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Reviews of Clinical Research


 

Research Reviewed by the Faculty and Students at the National Flight Nurse Academy

Building the Evidence Base for Practice




Kangaroo Transport Instead of Incubator Transport


Potential to Decrease Risks Associated with Incubator Transport

A nurse-physician research team (based in Boston and Germany) reported the findings of a descriptive study of the use of "Kangaroo" care during transport of infants with an implied comparison to the traditional use of incubators during transport. Thirty one infants were studied in Germany. They ranged in gestational age from 26 to 41 weeks with birth weights ranging from 870 g to 3,470 g. Transport time ranged from 10 minutes to 5 hours and covered from 2 to 400 km. Two of the transports were by helicopter and the remaining by ground ambulance.


Heart rate, ventilatory rate, oxygen saturation and rectal temperature remained stable during all kangaroo transports.


Kangaroo transport can promote mother-infant closeness and might ameliorate some of the risks associated with incubator transport. For more information, see:


Sontheimer D, Fishcer CB & Buch KE. (2004). Kangaroo transport instead of incubator transport. Pediatrics, 113, 920-923.